The phenolic compounds from dracocephalum moldavica l. This is an early access version, the complete pdf, html, and xml versions will be available soon. Pdf chemical composition and antioxidative activity of moldavian. Aromatic widely distributed, dragonhead is a bushy annual with attractive blue lilac flowers and aromatic lemon scented foliage. Jelitto perennial seed dracocephalum moldavica portions. Characterization of a novel biodegradable edible film.
This essential oil is actually similar to melissa essential oil melissa officinalis. The active components of dracocephalum moldavica l. Dracocphalum is a rare dragonhead species with deep blue. In contrast to the comprehensively investigated trichomes, there are only few studies of the histochemical characteristics of the leaves of essential oilbearing plants from the family lamiaceae. The dracocephalum moldavica seed mucilage dmsm was introduced as a novel biopolymer for the production of a biodegradable edible film the dmsm film showed remarkable antioxidant activity.
An illustrated flora of the northern united states, canada and the british possessions. Dracocephalum moldavica blue dragon new and unread treemails. Moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica is a rare, multipurpose, and incredibly beautiful annual plant that produces a muchdesired essential oil. Tfdm following myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury miri. A karyological study of two taxa 11 populations of the genus dracocephalum l. Moldavian balm is native to temperate climate of asia, but it was naturalized in eastern and central europe, north africa, china and northeastern united states naderifar et al. This page was last edited on 6 december 2014, at 19. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about dracocephalum species, dragons head, moldavian balm, moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica supplied by member gardeners in. Dracocephalum moldavica in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Dracocephalum ruyschianum blue dragon dragonhead from.
Teil tracht pflanzen turkischer drachenkopf dracocephalum. The moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. Dragonhead extract supplement 100% organic moldavian dragonhead extract. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 63836 with original publication details. Request pdf antioxidant properties of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. Comparison of essential oil composition in dracocephalum. Newcomer in aromatherapy, amazing for stress relief, digestion and pain relief. Jul, 2019 qr codes are barcodes that can be read by mobile phone smartphone cameras. The current study aimed to explore whether tfdm protects astrocytes against h2o2induced apoptosis through a mitochondriadependent pathway.
This lowgrowing plant is ideal for the front of a sunny border, the rock garden or in containers. It is an annual, herbaceous or subshrublike medicinal plant of the lamiaceae family with a spicy aroma. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. These are primarily included because names of species rank. Dml, a chinese herbal medicine is known to exert protective effects on myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury in rats by inhibiting oxidation damage and inflammatory reactions. Application of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica. Dracocephalum moldavica wikispecies, free species directory.
The plants database includes the following 3 species of dracocephalum. However, the effectiveness of dml in cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury ciri as a protective substance and the underlying mechanisms. The antioxidant power of acetone oleoresin ao, deodorized. Plant database entry for dracocephalum moldavica blue dragon with 9 images and 19 data details. Dracocephalum ruyschianum blue dragon dragonhead from north. Dracocephalum moldavica is an annual plant that can grow up to 0. Media in category dracocephalum moldavicathe following 34 files are in this category, out of 34 total. Dracocephalum moldavica, the moldavian dragonhead, is a perennial herbaceous plant. We depend on donations to help keep this site free and up to date for you. The activity of me or rosmarinic acid mixtures with tocopherol was also determined in.
Dracocephalum ruyschiana, commonly known as dragonhead, is a clumpforming herbaceous perennial of the mint family which produces foliage to 8 tall spreading to 18 wide. Dracocephalum moldavica dragonshead some consider dragonhead a mars plant because it is so loved by bees, a mars insect, and because dragons are fiery animals, but dragonhead does not partake of any mars plant qualities like thorniness or having an acrid sap. It is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. Flavonoids from dracocephalum moldavica request pdf. Natural products isolated from dracocephalum moldavica. We found the two usual basic chromosome numbers in the genus. Pdf the phenolic compounds from dracocephalum moldavica. Dragonhead extract is a supplement made from the dragonhead plant dracocephalum moldavica, sometimes called moldavian melissa, which is traditionally used in uighur medicine for combatting the aging process.
The aim of this study was to identify the chemical components of d. Pdf the chemical composition of the essential oil of. This page was last edited on 18 january 2012, at 22. Dragonhead seeds from alchemy works seeds for magick. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. Effects of total flavonoids from dracocephalum moldavica on. It has been reliably hardy in landenberg through rain and drought for.
Dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica essential oil, 100%. Nov 30, 2018 we previously demonstrated the cardioprotection mediated by the total flavonoid extracted from dracocephalum moldavica l. Dracocephalum moldavica blue dragon ak miscellaneous. May 11, 2019 extraction and determination of dracocephalum moldavica polysaccharides and its effects on reducing the free radical oxygen. Dracocephalum species, dragons head, moldavian balm. Pdf application of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum. Tfdm can inhibit myocardial ischemia by inhibiting oxidative stress. Find dracocephalum stock images in hd and millions of other royalty free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. Effect of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. Antioxidant properties of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum. The treatment of uygur medicine dracocephalum moldavica l on. Cytogenetic studies of two dracocephalum lamiaceae species.
The antioxidant power of acetone oleoresin ao, deodorized acetone extract dae and methanol extract me isolated from moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. These flowers, collectively called dragonhead, are annual or perennial herbaceous plants or subshrubs, growing to 15 to 90 centimeters tall. Essential oil components were analyzed and recognized by gc and gcms. Tfdm have heart and braintonifying functions, activate blood circulation and improve blood stasis 36. For this purpose, two assays dppha free radical scavenging activity and reduction of transition metal ions by phosphomolybdenum complex. Effect of ethanol and humic acid on dracocephalum moldavica l. Dracocephalum moldavica seed zhong wei horticultural. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Our own selection of this species has dark blue snapdragon flowers covering a low, thick mound of rosemarylike foliage in early summer. Extruded corn snacks are very popular as a source of glutenfree carbohydrates because of their specific texture and convenience of use. If you dont get an email with your access data, please make sure that you have already registered with us. Im very fond of it because it blooms at a time when there are few other flowers in the garden. Plants profile for dracocephalum moldavica moldavian.
Pretreatment with total flavonoid extract from dracocephalum. Drying characteristics of dracocephalum moldavica leaves. Click here for photos of dracocephalum moldavica dracocephalum moldavica l. Basic chromosome numbers in all of the populations of dracocephalum moldavica l. Plant profile for dracocephalum argunense fuji blue blue. World checklist of selected plant families database in access. Dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica essential oil, 100% pure, undiluted, therapeutic grade. Open access feature paper article drying characteristics of dracocephalum moldavica leaves.
The aboveground parts of the plants constitute raw material for medicine and food industry. Ecofriendly synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles using dracocephalum moldavica seed extract zahra haghighi pak 1, hossein abbaspour 1, naser karimi 2, and ali fattahi 3 1 department of biology, damghan branch, islamic azad university, damghan 3671639998, iran. Extraction and determination of dracocephalum moldavica polysaccharides and its effects on reducing the free radical oxygen. The similarlynamed selection dracocephalum ruyschianum blue dragon is an entirely. Application of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. Many members of the labiatae lamiaceae family are best known for their essential oils. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the. However, the effects of tfdm on astrocytes have not been investigated in vitro. An attractive erect annual with fragrant lemon scented leaves and showy blue flowers which attracts bees and insects to the garden. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Annual herb with lemon scented greygreen leaves and spikes of long lasting blue flowers which resemble a dragons head in shape. Dracocephalum moldavica l, a traditional uygur medicine, possesses some key cardiac activities. Pdf effects of total extract of dracocephalum moldavica. However, till date, no reports are available on the use of d.
Sites of secretion of bioactive compounds in leaves of. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. The supplemented snacks were characterized to have improved nutritional value and were a good source of dietary fibre. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The polyphenolic extract from european dracocephalum moldavica protected against bleomycininduced genotoxicity in normal human adult dermal fibroblasts as it was confirmed by the comet assay at molecular level and micronucleus test at genomic level. Antigenotoxic and antioxidant activities of a polyphenolic. The treatment of uygur medicine dracocephalum moldavica l on chronic mountain sickness rat model. Dracocephalum is a genus of about 60 to 70 species of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae, native to temperate regions of the northern hemisphere. These flowers, collectively called dragonhead, are annual or perennial herbaceous plants or subshrubs, growing. Directly expanded corn snacks crisps were supplemented with 520% of dragonhead leaves. In the present study, effects of total extract of d. Pdf chemical composition and in vitro antioxidant evaluation of a.
Full key all other flowering nonwoody plants all other herbaceous, flowering dicots dracocephalum moldavica. Aug 02, 2017 the moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. Compact in a container and very easy to grow, just treat it as you would a dianthus. Dragonhead extract 100% organic moldavian dragonhead. You can translate the content of this page by selecting a language in the select box. The current study aimed to explore whether tfdm protects astrocytes against h 2 o 2induced apoptosis through a mitochondriadependent pathway.
The flowers are long lasting and shaped like a dragons head hence the name blue dragon. Plant profile for dracocephalum peregrinum blue dragon. When you click on request password, youll be sent an email with instructions how to set up a new password. Qr codes are barcodes that can be read by mobile phone smartphone cameras. Engl moldavian dragonhead, dragonhead, moldavian balm, moldavian dragons head. Sultan and others published flavonoids from dracocephalum moldavica find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. This plant is native to siberia and central asia and has been cultivated in eastern and central europe. It forms a low tuft or mound of narrow needlelike leaves. The plant list includes 200 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus dracocephalum. Cms rat model was prepared, and the rat hearts were removed for histopathological analysis. Mar 12, 2020 the active components of dracocephalum moldavica l. In order to study essential oil components of dracocephalum moldavica in greenhouse and field cultivations, a pot experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design with 4 replications. Leaves and young shoots can be used fresh or dried to make tea and keep their lemon fragrance when dried.
Impact of whole and groundbyknife and ball mill flax seeds on the physical and sensorial properties of gluten free bread. Cytogenetic studies of two dracocephalum lamiaceae. Stems numerous, 62240 cm, erect or ascending, minutely retrorse. Clevenger method was used to extract the essential oils from the plants foliage. The plant list includes a further 31 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus dracocephalum.
Erect annual with fragrant lemon scented leaves and showy blue flowers. Glycerol was compatible with the dmsm film and confirmed the effectiveness of plasticization. Antioxidative and cardioprotective effects of total flavonoids extracted from dracocephalum moldavica l. Hence, this study has investigated the effects of total flavonoids from the aerial portion of d. It is native to montane grasslands from central europe to siberia. Ecofriendly synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver. This species is accepted, and its native range is iran to russian far east. Plants profile for dracocephalum moldavica moldavian dragonhead. The ability of the extracts to neutralize free radicals abts was analyzed re et al. Flowering and nectar secretion in two forms of the moldavian. Square stems are clad with opposite, narrow, linearlanceolate, matt green leaves 23 long having entire margins. Moldavian balm or moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank.
Introduced by jelitto seeds in 2004, selected from plants growing in the altai mountains of russia. Chemical constituents of essential oil of dracocephalum. Dark blue snapdragonlike terminal flowers in late spring to early summer. The plant material was identified and authenticated as dracocephalum moldavica l.
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